"pear-shaped" meaning in All languages combined

See pear-shaped on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pear-shaped.wav Forms: more pear-shaped [comparative], most pear-shaped [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adj}} pear-shaped (comparative more pear-shaped, superlative most pear-shaped)
  1. Having a shape of a (typical western) pear, or in cross-section, like the cross-section of a pear. Categories (topical): Surfaces Synonyms: lecythiform, piriform, pyriform
    Sense id: en-pear-shaped-en-adj-W3MH6-Dh
  2. Having a shape of a (typical western) pear, or in cross-section, like the cross-section of a pear.
    Having gynoid fat distribution, not android fat distribution.
    Categories (topical): Surfaces Synonyms: lecythiform, piriform, pyriform, gynoid
    Sense id: en-pear-shaped-en-adj-PodcHC0S
  3. (slang, Commonwealth, UK, Ireland) Wrong, awry, usually in the phrase go pear-shaped. Tags: Commonwealth, Ireland, UK, slang Categories (topical): Shapes Translations (shaped like a pear): грушападо́бны (hrušapadóbny) (Belarusian), крушовиден (krušoviden) (Bulgarian), peervormig (Dutch), en forme de poire (French), piriforme (French), birnenförmig (German), αχλαδόσχημος (achladóschimos) (Greek), körte alakú (Hungarian), a forma di pera (Italian), pæreformet (Norwegian Bokmål), gruszkowaty (Polish), грушеви́дный (gruševídnyj) (Russian), грушеобра́зный (grušeobráznyj) (Russian), en forma de pera (Spanish), piriforme (Spanish), päronformad (Swedish), грушоподі́бний (hrušopodíbnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-pear-shaped-en-adj-tVkDweQN Disambiguation of Shapes: 29 30 40 Categories (other): British English, Commonwealth English, Irish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 24 56 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 12 14 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 23 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 22 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 15 18 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 13 16 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 15 18 67 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 13 16 71 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 14 17 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 21 21 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 20 20 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 14 18 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 14 17 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 17 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 13 16 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 13 18 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 12 15 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 14 16 70 Disambiguation of 'shaped like a pear': 29 29 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: go pear-shaped, play it pear-shaped, turn pear-shaped

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "go pear-shaped"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "play it pear-shaped"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "turn pear-shaped"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more pear-shaped",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most pear-shaped",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pear-shaped (comparative more pear-shaped, superlative most pear-shaped)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surfaces",
          "orig": "en:Surfaces",
          "parents": [
            "Shapes",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Lars Svensson, Collins Bird Guide, page 210:",
          "text": "Single egg laid directly on ledge, pear-shaped to prevent rolling off[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a shape of a (typical western) pear, or in cross-section, like the cross-section of a pear."
      ],
      "id": "en-pear-shaped-en-adj-W3MH6-Dh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-section",
          "cross-section"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lecythiform"
        },
        {
          "word": "piriform"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surfaces",
          "orig": "en:Surfaces",
          "parents": [
            "Shapes",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pear-shaped obesity versus apple-shaped obesity",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1936 March 21, Glen Innes Examiner, NSW, page 7, column 3:",
          "text": "Just as one should take sitting-up exercises every day to keep one's figure from going pear-shaped in the hips, one should spend at least a little time, even if it is only very little, sloughing off mental flabbiness by thinking, studying or just reading something that requires an exercising effort of the mind to understand, memorise or digest.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a shape of a (typical western) pear, or in cross-section, like the cross-section of a pear.",
        "Having gynoid fat distribution, not android fat distribution."
      ],
      "id": "en-pear-shaped-en-adj-PodcHC0S",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-section",
          "cross-section"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lecythiform"
        },
        {
          "word": "piriform"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform"
        },
        {
          "word": "gynoid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Commonwealth English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "en:Shapes",
          "parents": [
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wrong, awry, usually in the phrase go pear-shaped."
      ],
      "id": "en-pear-shaped-en-adj-tVkDweQN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ],
        [
          "go pear-shaped",
          "go pear-shaped"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, Commonwealth, UK, Ireland) Wrong, awry, usually in the phrase go pear-shaped."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth",
        "Ireland",
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "hrušapadóbny",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "грушападо́бны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "krušoviden",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "крушовиден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "peervormig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "en forme de poire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "piriforme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "birnenförmig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "achladóschimos",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "αχλαδόσχημος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "körte alakú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "a forma di pera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "pæreformet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "gruszkowaty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gruševídnyj",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "грушеви́дный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grušeobráznyj",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "грушеобра́зный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "en forma de pera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "piriforme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "päronformad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 29 42",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hrušopodíbnyj",
          "sense": "shaped like a pear",
          "word": "грушоподі́бний"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pear-shaped.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pear-shaped.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pear-shaped.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pear-shaped.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pear-shaped.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pear-shaped"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English parasynthetic adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "go pear-shaped"
    },
    {
      "word": "play it pear-shaped"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn pear-shaped"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more pear-shaped",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most pear-shaped",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pear-shaped (comparative more pear-shaped, superlative most pear-shaped)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Surfaces"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Lars Svensson, Collins Bird Guide, page 210:",
          "text": "Single egg laid directly on ledge, pear-shaped to prevent rolling off[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a shape of a (typical western) pear, or in cross-section, like the cross-section of a pear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-section",
          "cross-section"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lecythiform"
        },
        {
          "word": "piriform"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Surfaces"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pear-shaped obesity versus apple-shaped obesity",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1936 March 21, Glen Innes Examiner, NSW, page 7, column 3:",
          "text": "Just as one should take sitting-up exercises every day to keep one's figure from going pear-shaped in the hips, one should spend at least a little time, even if it is only very little, sloughing off mental flabbiness by thinking, studying or just reading something that requires an exercising effort of the mind to understand, memorise or digest.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a shape of a (typical western) pear, or in cross-section, like the cross-section of a pear.",
        "Having gynoid fat distribution, not android fat distribution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-section",
          "cross-section"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lecythiform"
        },
        {
          "word": "piriform"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform"
        },
        {
          "word": "gynoid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "Commonwealth English",
        "English slang",
        "Irish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wrong, awry, usually in the phrase go pear-shaped."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ],
        [
          "go pear-shaped",
          "go pear-shaped"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, Commonwealth, UK, Ireland) Wrong, awry, usually in the phrase go pear-shaped."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth",
        "Ireland",
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pear-shaped.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pear-shaped.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pear-shaped.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pear-shaped.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pear-shaped.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hrušapadóbny",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "грушападо́бны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "krušoviden",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "крушовиден"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "peervormig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "en forme de poire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "piriforme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "birnenförmig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "achladóschimos",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "αχλαδόσχημος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "körte alakú"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "a forma di pera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "pæreformet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "gruszkowaty"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gruševídnyj",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "грушеви́дный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grušeobráznyj",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "грушеобра́зный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "en forma de pera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "piriforme"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "päronformad"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hrušopodíbnyj",
      "sense": "shaped like a pear",
      "word": "грушоподі́бний"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pear-shaped"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pear-shaped meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.